SECTION 8
MODIFIED
EQUIPMENT RULES
8-1
MODIFIED ENGINES
PART A
– ENGINES The following list constitutes legal
engines:
NOTE: See class weight
rule (rule 2-1) for tractor weight limits according to engine size.
ENGINES
– AUTOMOTIVE
One
automotive engine of 600 cubic inch. Maximum supercharger size 14-71.
Helix restricted to a maximum rotor spiral of 6.5 degrees per inch of
rotor length. Variable multi speed supercharger devices prohibited.
All
superchargers must be mounted to the intake manifold by use of aluminum
studs only (No steel studs allowed.) All modifieds must have an
explosion blanket around the supercharger.
Supercharger
restraint system is mandatory and shall consist of four separate
straps, one on each corner of the supercharger, with each strap
securely fastened to the engine by means of its own attachment bracket.
The top attachment bracket is to be sandwiched between the lower
surface of the injector body and the upper surface of the supercharger
case. The bottom attachment bracket for each strap shall be connected
to the engine by a minimum of one 5/16 inch bolt or stud (SAE Grade 5
or better).
Blower
belt shield must be wider than all components, idler, belt pulleys,
etc. and extend to the bottom of bottom pulley or below.
Screw-type
superchargers are not permitted for competition vehicles.
Any
specifications not listed will
follow NTPA rules.
ENGINES –
TURBINES
One T-53 or one GE T-58
allowed.
1.
Any turbine engine is not allowed to run a clutch/flywheel assembly or
any automatic transmission.
2.
Exhaust pipes of turbines must extend a minimum of 6 inches above the
top of the exhaust opening.
3.
Exhaust stack diameter to be no smaller than 1 inch of engine outlet.
4.
No turbine engine will be operated beyond military temperature and RPM
limits.
5.
Turbine air intake must be screened with metal screen that has openings
no larger than 3/16 inch.
6.
Engines must have a 3/8 inch steel shroud that surrounds the engine.
Shroud must extend a minimum of 5 inches forward and ten inches aft of
the turbine section. The shroud must incorporate a minimum of 3/8 inch
thick flanges that extend radially inward from the shroud on both ends
of the shroud within a maximum of 1 inch of the engine casing. A
½ inch gap between the engine and the ID of the flange must
be
maintained for air circulation inside the shroud. The flanges may be
scalloped out to clear turbine accessories, brackets, etc. and may be
either rolled edged of the shroud or steel rings attached by welding or
rivited to the shroud.
Two independent over
speed protection devices are required for power turbine wheel.
The
governor setting must not exceed manufacturer’s maximum
specs.
Over speed shutdown – consists of speed monitor that
activates a
normally closed solenoid valve located between fuel control and fuel
manifold. Trip setting to be low enough to prevent overspeed in event
of driveline failure. No TF-35 engine allowed.
Turbine
engines allowed starter motor onboard, or auxiliary power unit to be
carried on board and running during a competitive attempt but must not
be hooked into the drive train during competition attempt.
Any
specifications not listed will follow NTPA rules.
ENGINES –
AVIATION, MARINE, INDUSTRIAL
One
Allison naturally aspirated motor. The gearbox output shaft
must
not exceed one and one-half the speed of the crankshaft. Clutch and
bell housing used in this application must be NBPI approved. Bell
housing must be bolted to a ¼ inch or greater steel plate
with a
minimum of (12) 3/8 inch bolts (grade #5) evenly spaced around bell
housing.
The plate must be
securely fastened to the frame by (8) 3/8 inch bolts (grade #5) with
(4) bolts on each side of the frame.
The
blower housing must be covered by 3/8 inch steel, or approved blanket
360 degrees, extending 8 inches forward of blower housing.
Any specifications not listed will
follow NTPA
rules.
ENGINES
- NATURALLY ASPIRATED
Any motor
configuration can be used. Engines must remain naturally aspirated. The
sum
of the cubes of all the engines added together cannot exceed 1420 c.i.
Engines-Agricultural
Any agricultural
engine with a cubic inch of 505 or less on alcohol, or any cubic inch
diesel may be used. Turbocharger size is limited ot the specifications
as listed in rule 7-4(1). No aluminum heads allowed.
ENGINES –
TURBOCHARGER
Turbo
engines are allowed to run (1) 3” in and out non-staged turbo
per
bank on (1) V8 automotive engine with maximum of 600 cubic inches. Must
also follow Super Farm rule 7-4 for turbochargers.
Turbochargers
that are not under hood must be completely shrouded, except for inlet
and exhaust pipes, with steel or aluminum of at least .060 thickness.
PART B –
ENGINE PROTEST
To
protest a tractor under the cubic inch rule, first contact a modified
rules officer. Protester and driver being protested must first put up
$250.00 each.
Protester must pay for
cost of getting meter, if there is a cost.
On a protest, all
tractors in the class will be checked if the tractor being protested
fails the test.
PART C – IF
YOU ARE ILLEGAL
1.
Forfeit the year’s points.
2.
Refund any prize money received that year.
3.
Tractor and all drivers connected with that tractor are suspended one
year and one day from the day prize money is refunded. (Refunded prize
money goes into Association treasury.)
8-2
DEFLECTION SHIELD
Deflection
shield is required on both sides of the engine from the bottom of the
head and extend to 2” below bottom center throw of crankshaft.
8-3
DEADMAN THROTTLE
Tractor
will be equipped with a deadman throttle. All throttles working in a
forward-rearward direction shall be closed in the uppermost position.
No hydraulic linkage allowed. Must be positive two-way linkage. All
foot throttles must have toe strap. All injection or butterfly shafts
of blown engines must have dual return-to-idle arms and springs.
8-4
HARMONIC BALANCERS
Harmonic
balancers that are non-SFI approved shall be shrouded
with
¼ inch steel no more than 1 inch away in any direction of
rotation, 360 degrees and securely fastened, or shall be solid steel. A
bolt in the crankshaft to hold dampner is required. All
balancers
or steel hubs required to have a retainer to restrict forward
movement.
8-5 FANS
All fans must be
shrouded with steel 1/16 inch or thicker, 360 degrees. Electric fans
excluded.
8-6 EXHAUST
Exhaust
must be discharged vertically, 11 inches above the bend in the pipe.
Vertical is defined as within 45 degrees of plum. No rain caps.
8-7 FUELS
All
forms of nitro-methane (including nitrous oxide) are illegal as a fuel
or fuel additive. Legal fuels are gasoline, alcohol, aviation gas,
kerosene and diesel.
8-8 FUEL
DELIVERY
Fuel delivery must match
engine type.
8-9 KILL
SWITCH
Kill switches must be
located in the rear center of the tractor. Kill switches must break the
entire electrical system.
CABLE CONSTRUCTION
Kill
switch cable must be enclosed, so that if tractor unhooks from sled
cable can be separated from tractor without obstruction from the
tractor.
8-10
TRACTOR SEAT
All tractors must have a
strong and rigid seat and be independent of the fenders.
8-11
FENDERS
All
modified tractors are required to have fenders or a shield or both,
between driver and any part of the rear tire. Fenders must curl a
minimum of 6 inches from vertical, out over the tire in the same
configuration as the tire. Fenders or shield must be able to support
weight of driver. They must be constructed so that when the driver is
seated and hands are on the wheel he/she cannot touch the rear tire
with any part of the body.
8-12
WHEELIE BARS
Wheelie
bars are required and shall be able to support the tractor’s
weight and be more than 10 inches off the ground and have a pad at
least 5 inches square, located 32 inches from center of axle.
8-13
TRACTOR LENGTH
No portion of tractor,
including weights, may exceed 14 feet forward of the center of the rear
axle.
8-14 FRAME
BRACES
Tractor frames will be
braced from the front frame to the rear axle.
8-15 BRAKES
All tractors must have
working brakes.
8-16
DRAWBAR CONSTRUCTION AND PLACEMENT
Minimum
length of drawbars will be 18 inches from center of the axle to point
of hook, and have a maximum height of 20 inches from top of hitch to
the ground. Drawbars shall be constructed so that in the event of
breakage, the drawbar supports do not pull from a top link or brace
above the centerline of the rear axle. Drawbars must be rigid in all
directions.
DRAWBAR
CHECK
– Mandatory drawbar height check will be done at the
beginning of
the track before each pull attempt. This applies to all classes and all
tractors. Measurement for each tractor will be done in the same
location.
8-17
CLUTCH AND FLYWHEEL
Tractors
using a manual clutch shall be equipped with a blow proof flywheel and
clutch assembly, and be in a blow proof bell housing of 360 degree
type. It is the responsability of each member to inspect their
own clutch annually and provide a signed Warrant of Clutch
,Flywheel and Bell housing (or Automatic) Components waiver to compete.
8-18
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION COVER
Automatic
transmissions will be completely covered, 360 degrees, with two safety
blankets from the back of the engine block to where the tail shaft
bolts to the main housing. Flywheel inspection cover must be in place.
8-19 DRIVE
SHAFTS
Drive
shafts will be enclosed in 5/16 inch minimum steel. Round inside
diameter not to exceed 2 inch more than the largest universal joint,
fastened every 6 inches or closed with 3/8 inch or larger bolts, or
butt and seam welded, and securely mounted to the tractor frame.
8-20
ENGINE SUPPORT
Engines
must have a support saddle at the rear of the engine, and in front of
any auxiliary transmission; 3/8 inch steel, 5/16 inch chain or cable,
or rear block plate.
8-21
TRACTOR FRONT END
Tractors shall have a
wide front axle. Front wheels shall track within the rear wheels.
8-22 TIRE
SIZE
Rear tires shall be no
bigger than 30.5x32.
8-23
STARTER INTERRUPT SWITCH
All
tractors must be equipped with a starter interrupt switch on the
gear-shift which will allow starter engagement only in a neutral
gear-shift position.
8-24
REVERSE LOCK OUT
All tractors using an
automatic transmission must be equipped with a positive reverse gear
lockout.
8-25
INTERFERENCE
No portion of the
tractor may interfere with the sled during the pull.